evidence act

Presumption under Section 4 of Indian Evidence Act, 1872

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The terms ‘may presume’, ‘shall presume’ and ‘conclusive proof’ are covered under section 4 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872. Before understanding the difference between the three terms, there is a need to understand the meaning of presumption in the Indian Evidence Act, 1872. Presumptions A presumption in the general term means the inferences which …

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